Pick your home country, see exactly which adapter and voltage you need for China. Most of Europe, Asia, and the Americas are fine; the UK and a few others need a Type G adapter.

THE MOST EXPENSIVE TRAVEL MISTAKE

Plugging a 110V device (from US/Japan) into China's 220V socket will instantly fry it . No sparks, no warning, just permanent damage. This costs travelers hundreds of dollars every year.

Example: A ¥2,000 ($300 USD) hairdryer plugged into the wrong voltage = instantly worthless. Check before you plug!

Where Are You From?

Select your home country to see what you need to safely use your devices in China:

Understanding China's Electrical System

220V AC Standard

China's standard voltage is 220V AC at 50 Hz . This is higher than the 110-120V used in Americas, but matches Europe and most of Asia.

Type I Plugs

Chinese sockets use Type I plugs : two parallel flat pins and an optional round ground pin. Different from US/Japanese Type A plugs.

Two Types of Sockets

Most buildings have both types:

  • • 2-pin sockets (flat parallel) — Common in older buildings
  • • 3-pin sockets (flat parallel + round ground) — Standard in modern buildings

Converter vs Adapter: What's the Difference?

Converter

  • Changes voltage (e.g., 110V 220V)
  • Required for: Hairdryers, heaters, electric kettles
  • Cost: ¥50-150 ($7-20 USD)
  • Heavier and bulkier
  • Essential if your home voltage ≠ 220V
  • Skip this = burnt-out devices

Adapter

  • Changes plug shape only (doesn't change voltage)
  • Required for: Any device if plugs don't fit
  • Cost: ¥5-20 ($1-3 USD)
  • Light and compact
  • Only needed if plugs physically don't fit
  • Enough if your voltage already matches

Where to Buy Converters & Adapters in China

Airport Shops

¥80-150

Quality guaranteed but expensive

Hotel Front Desk

Ask for loan (free)

Free temporary use

Convenience Stores (711/FamilyMart)

¥30-80

Reliable, immediate

Electronics Malls (电子城)

¥20-60

Best selection, negotiable

Online (Taobao/JD.com)

¥15-50

Cheapest, 1-2 day delivery

Large Supermarkets

¥30-70

Decent quality, wide selection

Pro Tips

DO THIS

  • • Check your device voltage BEFORE departure
  • • Buy converters in your home country (often cheaper)
  • • Bring a multi-outlet converter for multiple devices
  • • Test converters at home before arrival
  • • Ask hotel staff for adapters (often free)
  • • Take photos of all plugs at home

DON'T DO THIS

  • • Don't guess about voltage - always check!
  • • Don't use cheap converters - fire hazard!
  • • Don't plug in without adapter/converter
  • • Don't leave devices unattended while charging
  • • Don't overload converters (max 3-4 devices)
  • • Don't forget to test devices after arrival

The Golden Rule

When in doubt, use a converter. A ¥100 ($15 USD) converter is cheap insurance compared to losing a ¥2,000 device. Every year, thousands of travelers still fry their electronics by plugging into the wrong voltage. Don't be one of them! Check this tool before plugging in ANYTHING.

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Fact-checked for 2026 Last updated July 2026 Written by expats in China